CPS LEARNING
  • Our Vision
  • 2013 tpl
    • Numeracy Professional Learning Term 2 2013
      • Open-ended Questioning in Mathematics
        • Reflection on Open-ended Questioning
        • Instructional Rounds Term 3 2013
          • SDD Term 3
            • The Instructional Core
            • A Theory of Action
            • A Problem of Practice
            • The Roles
            • The Process of Rounds
            • Practising the skills
            • Where to next?
          • Instructional Rounds 1
      • Newman's Error Analysis
        • Reflections on Newman's Error Analysis
      • Problem Solving Strategies
        • Reflection on Problem-Solving Strategies
      • Student Reflection - Building Understanding
        • Reflection on Incorporating Student Reflection
        • Numeracy Professional Learning Term 3 2013
          • Essential Questions
            • Reflection on Essential Questions
          • Tools for Questioning
            • Questioning Self-assessment
            • Investigating tools for scaffolding student questions
            • Reflection on Tools for questioning
          • Reflecting on the 'Theory of Action'.
      • Instructional Rounds Term 4 2013
      • Numeracy Professional Learning Term 4
        • Assessment As Learning
          • Reflection on Assessment As Learning
          • Writing Learning Objectives
  • 2014 tpl
    • Professional Learning Term 1 2014
    • Instructional Rounds Wk 5 Term 1
    • Instructional Rounds Week 6 Term 2
    • Round 2 - Term 2
    • TPL Term 3 2014
      • Calendar
      • Instructional Rounds Term 3 2014
    • SDD Term 4 2014 - PBL and FLS
      • Project Based Learning
      • Flexible Learning Spaces
  • 2015 tpl
    • Instructional Rounds Term 2
    • Introducing Instructional rounds
      • The Instructional Core
      • A Theory of Action
      • A Problem of Practice
      • The Roles
      • The Process of Rounds
      • Practising the skills
      • Where to next?
  • 2016 tpl
    • Instructional Rounds 2016
      • What are instructional rounds?
      • A problem of practice
      • Doing Instructional Rounds
      • Learning from Instructional Rounds
      • A theory of action
      • Taking Action
        • Assessment and PBL Time
        • Planning a culminating event
        • Student voice and teacher direction
        • Scaffolding learning in PBL
        • Term 4 Rounds Reflection and Theory of Action
  • 2017 tpl
    • Planning Assessment in PBL
    • STEM/Tech TPL Term 2 2017
    • SDD Term 2 2017
    • Instructional Rounds 2017
    • SDD Term 3 2017
  • 2018 tpl
    • Term 1 2018
      • SDD Term 1 2018
      • TPL Week 1
      • TPL Week 3
    • Term 2 2018
      • Instructional Rounds Term 2
    • Term 3 2018
      • Whole School Mathematics Assessment and Moderation
      • Effective Questioning during mathematics lessons
  • 2019 tpl
    • Instructional rounds 2019
      • Term 1
  • 2020 tpl
    • SDD slides: School culture and vision
      • What underpins our vision?
        • Restorative Practices
        • Student Voice
        • Intrinsic Motivation
        • The role of the teacher
        • Project-Based Learning
    • Mathematics Project
      • Number Talks
    • Lesson Study Approach
      • AITSL - Lesson Study
      • Assessment Practices
        • Formative Assessment
          • Trialing formative assessment strategies
      • Lesson Study at CPS
    • High Potential and Gifted Education
    • Strategic Improvement Plan
  • 2021 tpl
    • Camdenville's Culture and Shared Vision
    • Individual Education Plans
    • Professional Development Plans
    • Three-Way Conferences
    • Instructional Rounds
      • The IR Process
      • Observations
      • Problem of Practice
      • Debriefing and the next level of work
      • Actioning next steps
        • School Development Day T3 2021
    • SDD T3 for SLSOs
    • Learning From Home
      • Zoom
      • Number Talks
      • Evidence-Based Practice for Teaching Reading
    • Assessment - Return to School
      • Phonological awareness diagnostic assessment
      • Interview for Student Reasoning (IfSR)
  • 2022 tpl
    • Inclusive Education for students with disability and IEPs
    • Project-Based Learning
      • Need to Knows
      • SC / Products / experts
    • Instructional Rounds
      • Observations
      • Problem of Practice
      • Debriefing and the next level of work
      • Actioning next steps
        • formative assessment strategies
  • 2023 pl
    • T1 School Development Days
    • Creating a Classroom Community
    • instructional rounds
      • problem of practice
      • debriefing and the next level of work
  • 2024 pl
    • bill rogers
    • 2024 Differentiated TPL
    • AITSL Self Assessment
    • Reading Assessment
    • writing moderating
  • 2025 pl
    • Performance and Development (PDPs)
  • Our Vision
  • 2013 tpl
    • Numeracy Professional Learning Term 2 2013
      • Open-ended Questioning in Mathematics
        • Reflection on Open-ended Questioning
        • Instructional Rounds Term 3 2013
          • SDD Term 3
            • The Instructional Core
            • A Theory of Action
            • A Problem of Practice
            • The Roles
            • The Process of Rounds
            • Practising the skills
            • Where to next?
          • Instructional Rounds 1
      • Newman's Error Analysis
        • Reflections on Newman's Error Analysis
      • Problem Solving Strategies
        • Reflection on Problem-Solving Strategies
      • Student Reflection - Building Understanding
        • Reflection on Incorporating Student Reflection
        • Numeracy Professional Learning Term 3 2013
          • Essential Questions
            • Reflection on Essential Questions
          • Tools for Questioning
            • Questioning Self-assessment
            • Investigating tools for scaffolding student questions
            • Reflection on Tools for questioning
          • Reflecting on the 'Theory of Action'.
      • Instructional Rounds Term 4 2013
      • Numeracy Professional Learning Term 4
        • Assessment As Learning
          • Reflection on Assessment As Learning
          • Writing Learning Objectives
  • 2014 tpl
    • Professional Learning Term 1 2014
    • Instructional Rounds Wk 5 Term 1
    • Instructional Rounds Week 6 Term 2
    • Round 2 - Term 2
    • TPL Term 3 2014
      • Calendar
      • Instructional Rounds Term 3 2014
    • SDD Term 4 2014 - PBL and FLS
      • Project Based Learning
      • Flexible Learning Spaces
  • 2015 tpl
    • Instructional Rounds Term 2
    • Introducing Instructional rounds
      • The Instructional Core
      • A Theory of Action
      • A Problem of Practice
      • The Roles
      • The Process of Rounds
      • Practising the skills
      • Where to next?
  • 2016 tpl
    • Instructional Rounds 2016
      • What are instructional rounds?
      • A problem of practice
      • Doing Instructional Rounds
      • Learning from Instructional Rounds
      • A theory of action
      • Taking Action
        • Assessment and PBL Time
        • Planning a culminating event
        • Student voice and teacher direction
        • Scaffolding learning in PBL
        • Term 4 Rounds Reflection and Theory of Action
  • 2017 tpl
    • Planning Assessment in PBL
    • STEM/Tech TPL Term 2 2017
    • SDD Term 2 2017
    • Instructional Rounds 2017
    • SDD Term 3 2017
  • 2018 tpl
    • Term 1 2018
      • SDD Term 1 2018
      • TPL Week 1
      • TPL Week 3
    • Term 2 2018
      • Instructional Rounds Term 2
    • Term 3 2018
      • Whole School Mathematics Assessment and Moderation
      • Effective Questioning during mathematics lessons
  • 2019 tpl
    • Instructional rounds 2019
      • Term 1
  • 2020 tpl
    • SDD slides: School culture and vision
      • What underpins our vision?
        • Restorative Practices
        • Student Voice
        • Intrinsic Motivation
        • The role of the teacher
        • Project-Based Learning
    • Mathematics Project
      • Number Talks
    • Lesson Study Approach
      • AITSL - Lesson Study
      • Assessment Practices
        • Formative Assessment
          • Trialing formative assessment strategies
      • Lesson Study at CPS
    • High Potential and Gifted Education
    • Strategic Improvement Plan
  • 2021 tpl
    • Camdenville's Culture and Shared Vision
    • Individual Education Plans
    • Professional Development Plans
    • Three-Way Conferences
    • Instructional Rounds
      • The IR Process
      • Observations
      • Problem of Practice
      • Debriefing and the next level of work
      • Actioning next steps
        • School Development Day T3 2021
    • SDD T3 for SLSOs
    • Learning From Home
      • Zoom
      • Number Talks
      • Evidence-Based Practice for Teaching Reading
    • Assessment - Return to School
      • Phonological awareness diagnostic assessment
      • Interview for Student Reasoning (IfSR)
  • 2022 tpl
    • Inclusive Education for students with disability and IEPs
    • Project-Based Learning
      • Need to Knows
      • SC / Products / experts
    • Instructional Rounds
      • Observations
      • Problem of Practice
      • Debriefing and the next level of work
      • Actioning next steps
        • formative assessment strategies
  • 2023 pl
    • T1 School Development Days
    • Creating a Classroom Community
    • instructional rounds
      • problem of practice
      • debriefing and the next level of work
  • 2024 pl
    • bill rogers
    • 2024 Differentiated TPL
    • AITSL Self Assessment
    • Reading Assessment
    • writing moderating
  • 2025 pl
    • Performance and Development (PDPs)

What are instructional rounds?

Today we will refresh our understandings of the elements of an Instructional Round to prepare for week 7 when we will be running one across the school. Take either of the two readings and read with the idea of creating together a summary text for the 2019 weebly page. 
To begin with lets look at the 'Instructional Core'. 
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7 Principles of the instructional core- elmore

Principle One: Defining the Instructional Core
There are only three ways to improve student learning at scale:
1) Raise the level of content that students are taught.
2) Increase the teachers’ skill & knowledge that they bring to teaching of that content
​3) Increase the level of students’ active learning (engagement) of the content The level of content, skill and knowle

What do we know now about Instructional rounds? 

Key ideas:
- there is a whole school problem that we are trying to solve - investigate - analysis
- observers are detectives not inspectors
- inquiry process
-not looking through a window rather more like holding up a mirror
-not focused on one teacher - gather an understanding of what is happening across the school - not personal - collective responsibility
-connected to ongoing improvement
- problem of practice is derived from data 
-descriptive and analytic not evaluative
-stops you being judgemental - protocols
-gives you where to go to next - plan the next level of work
- links to the whole school planning process -helps you identify
-observers are there to learn


- predicting phase of the debrief helps you analyse the impact on the students (based on evidence)
- reflecting as a team - what are the next steps? what's working and what's not? Essential! - Shared ownership
- lateral - peer to peer instead of positional
- teachers are usually the most enthusiastic rounds participants - lead the change
- whole school approach  



 



​

Doing the rounds

Step 1: Take on roles

There are six roles:

1. Team leader/ time keeper.
2. Monitoring what students say and do.
3. Looking at student work/ the task.
4. Questioning students.
5. Recording classroom structures.
6. Monitoring what the teacher says and does.
Step 2: Observe classrooms
  • Take notes about what you see or hear 
  • Take photos if appropriate

Step 3: Describe what was observed (expand the vision of what is normally seen)
  • Reflect on what was observed
  • Select pieces of data (pieces of evidence)
    relevant to the problem of practice
  • Share what has been selected

Step 4: Analyse the descriptions
  • Group the data (evidence) in ways that is meaningful
  • Look for patterns in the data and develop statements to describe these (eg 'questions with single word answers) and place examples under these
    headings
  • May use an external framework such as Bloom's or content area goals to identify patterns

Step 5: Predict what learning was taking place
  • Ask - 'If you were a student at this school and you did everything you were
    expected to do, what would you know and be able to do?' - ie what causes the
    learning we want to see?

Step 6: Evaluate and identify the next level of work
  • Determine what resources and support will best meet the needs of teachers and
    leaders to move instruction to the next level
  • Make suggestions about what the group should do 'next week', 'next month', by the end of the year - short and long term actions
Reference: City E.A., Elmore R.F., Fiarman S.E., Teitel L. 2009, Instructional Rounds in Education, Harvard Education Press, Cambridge, USA
​
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  1. Lets Have a Go- watch the video​
​https://youtu.be/jzq-kuyhiqs 

developing a problem of practice

How are we supporting students to solve maths problems?
Our problem pf practice for IR 1 2019 will be around numeracy and a chance to reflect on the past professional learning experiences we engaged in in 2018. We have used our school data analysis to hypothesise that our approach to teaching students how to solve higher order, more complex maths problems may need some improvements. We have been looking at our classroom dialogue during lessons and working on how we push, stretch and support student thinking.  
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  • Our Vision
  • 2013 tpl
    • Numeracy Professional Learning Term 2 2013
      • Open-ended Questioning in Mathematics
        • Reflection on Open-ended Questioning
        • Instructional Rounds Term 3 2013
          • SDD Term 3
            • The Instructional Core
            • A Theory of Action
            • A Problem of Practice
            • The Roles
            • The Process of Rounds
            • Practising the skills
            • Where to next?
          • Instructional Rounds 1
      • Newman's Error Analysis
        • Reflections on Newman's Error Analysis
      • Problem Solving Strategies
        • Reflection on Problem-Solving Strategies
      • Student Reflection - Building Understanding
        • Reflection on Incorporating Student Reflection
        • Numeracy Professional Learning Term 3 2013
          • Essential Questions
            • Reflection on Essential Questions
          • Tools for Questioning
            • Questioning Self-assessment
            • Investigating tools for scaffolding student questions
            • Reflection on Tools for questioning
          • Reflecting on the 'Theory of Action'.
      • Instructional Rounds Term 4 2013
      • Numeracy Professional Learning Term 4
        • Assessment As Learning
          • Reflection on Assessment As Learning
          • Writing Learning Objectives
  • 2014 tpl
    • Professional Learning Term 1 2014
    • Instructional Rounds Wk 5 Term 1
    • Instructional Rounds Week 6 Term 2
    • Round 2 - Term 2
    • TPL Term 3 2014
      • Calendar
      • Instructional Rounds Term 3 2014
    • SDD Term 4 2014 - PBL and FLS
      • Project Based Learning
      • Flexible Learning Spaces
  • 2015 tpl
    • Instructional Rounds Term 2
    • Introducing Instructional rounds
      • The Instructional Core
      • A Theory of Action
      • A Problem of Practice
      • The Roles
      • The Process of Rounds
      • Practising the skills
      • Where to next?
  • 2016 tpl
    • Instructional Rounds 2016
      • What are instructional rounds?
      • A problem of practice
      • Doing Instructional Rounds
      • Learning from Instructional Rounds
      • A theory of action
      • Taking Action
        • Assessment and PBL Time
        • Planning a culminating event
        • Student voice and teacher direction
        • Scaffolding learning in PBL
        • Term 4 Rounds Reflection and Theory of Action
  • 2017 tpl
    • Planning Assessment in PBL
    • STEM/Tech TPL Term 2 2017
    • SDD Term 2 2017
    • Instructional Rounds 2017
    • SDD Term 3 2017
  • 2018 tpl
    • Term 1 2018
      • SDD Term 1 2018
      • TPL Week 1
      • TPL Week 3
    • Term 2 2018
      • Instructional Rounds Term 2
    • Term 3 2018
      • Whole School Mathematics Assessment and Moderation
      • Effective Questioning during mathematics lessons
  • 2019 tpl
    • Instructional rounds 2019
      • Term 1
  • 2020 tpl
    • SDD slides: School culture and vision
      • What underpins our vision?
        • Restorative Practices
        • Student Voice
        • Intrinsic Motivation
        • The role of the teacher
        • Project-Based Learning
    • Mathematics Project
      • Number Talks
    • Lesson Study Approach
      • AITSL - Lesson Study
      • Assessment Practices
        • Formative Assessment
          • Trialing formative assessment strategies
      • Lesson Study at CPS
    • High Potential and Gifted Education
    • Strategic Improvement Plan
  • 2021 tpl
    • Camdenville's Culture and Shared Vision
    • Individual Education Plans
    • Professional Development Plans
    • Three-Way Conferences
    • Instructional Rounds
      • The IR Process
      • Observations
      • Problem of Practice
      • Debriefing and the next level of work
      • Actioning next steps
        • School Development Day T3 2021
    • SDD T3 for SLSOs
    • Learning From Home
      • Zoom
      • Number Talks
      • Evidence-Based Practice for Teaching Reading
    • Assessment - Return to School
      • Phonological awareness diagnostic assessment
      • Interview for Student Reasoning (IfSR)
  • 2022 tpl
    • Inclusive Education for students with disability and IEPs
    • Project-Based Learning
      • Need to Knows
      • SC / Products / experts
    • Instructional Rounds
      • Observations
      • Problem of Practice
      • Debriefing and the next level of work
      • Actioning next steps
        • formative assessment strategies
  • 2023 pl
    • T1 School Development Days
    • Creating a Classroom Community
    • instructional rounds
      • problem of practice
      • debriefing and the next level of work
  • 2024 pl
    • bill rogers
    • 2024 Differentiated TPL
    • AITSL Self Assessment
    • Reading Assessment
    • writing moderating
  • 2025 pl
    • Performance and Development (PDPs)